ISO 15189:2012 is an international standard that specifies the requirements for quality and competence in medical laboratories. It provides a framework for laboratories to ensure they produce accurate and reliable medical test results. The standard covers aspects such as personnel qualifications, laboratory equipment, quality control, and management systems. By adhering to ISO 15189:2012, medical laboratories can demonstrate their ability to consistently meet regulatory requirements, improve diagnostic services, and enhance patient safety through high-quality laboratory practices.